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ISIS Reportedly Finds New Lease On Life In Ruins Of Assad Regime

ISIS is slowly recuperating its strength in the ruins of former President Bashar al-Assad’s regime, and even more fighters could break out of detainment, The New York Times reported Monday.

The terrorist group has recently increased their attack frequency and intensity, despite not reaching their once ascendant levels of power in the 2010s, United Nations and U.S. officials told The New York Times Wednesday. ISIS fighters reportedly have their eyes on freeing their fighters from numerous prisons across Syria, which house up to 9,000 and 10,000 Islamic State fighters and about 40,000 family members in Northeast Syria.

Assad was ousted by a rebel group led by Islamic group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) in December 2024, with the aid of some Turkish-backed Syrian National Army (SNA) forces. In the ruins of the old regime, an interim government formed out of the rebel leadership.

An anonymous U.S. defense department official told the NYT that ISIS has claimed responsibility for 294 attacks in 2024, up from the 121 it claimed in 2023. The United Nations’ Islamic State monitoring committee estimated about 400 attacks, and other observers in Syria put the number above even that, according to the NYT.

“That’s where the experienced, battle-hardened fighters are,” Colin Clarke, the head of research for the Soufan Group, a global intelligence and security firm, told the NYT.

An insurgent fighter stands guard as former soldiers in the army of Bashar al-Assad line up at a reconciliation center in Aleppo in the hope of clearing their status with the new interim government on January 25, 2025 in Aleppo, Syria. Thousands of soldiers have turned their weapons in and have been given amnesty if they did not take part in the torture and killing during the government of al-Assad. Aleppo, Syria's second-largest city and one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, saw years of destruction from fighting during the civil war in Syria. Following the overthrow of Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad by opposition groups in a quick offensive on December 8, the country is looking to gain economic momentum after years of global sanctions on the Assad-led government. Arab and Western countries have been reopening diplomatic relations with Syria's new de facto authorities, headed by the Islamist former insurgent group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or HTS. Fourteen years of war have left the Syrian economy damaged, with tens of thousands of residents living on or below the poverty line. The World Food Program estimates that 13.1 million Syrians do not have enough to eat. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

An insurgent fighter stands guard as former soldiers in the army of Bashar al-Assad line up at a reconciliation center in Aleppo in the hope of clearing their status with the new interim government on January 25, 2025 in Aleppo, Syria.(Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

“One big attack in Damascus against foreigners or expats and everybody’s going to change how they view it, so we need to be cautious,” Aaron Zelin, Washington Institute fellow who has tracked Islamist groups’ activities and propaganda, told The NYT.

As of December 2024, there are around 2,000 U.S. troops stationed in Syria, with America holding bases in the northeast with Kurdish rebel group Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and in the south at the al-Tanf base. Many SDF bases house the detained terrorists.

Turkish-backed militias have been distracting the SDF with incursions to the north, which has left many of the prison camps with lackluster security.

The Pentagon did not respond to the Daily Caller News Foundation’s request for comment.

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