All Latvian high school students have been forced to learn how to use guns due to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war.
Latvia, the Eastern European NATO country that borders Russia, has been on high alert since Russian President Vladimir Putin invaded Ukraine in February 2022. Not only does the country have conscription — compulsory service for young men — and a draft lottery if too few volunteers enlist, it also has a mandate for students: they must learn to use firearms. (RELATED: Christians Forced To Worship In Catacombs Allege Ukrainian Government Is Persecuting Their Faith)
“The purpose is not to train soldiers, but to develop more responsible citizens,” Col. Valts Āboliņš, a Latvian military officer who oversees the national education program, told Politico. “We want to remove the phobias many young people and their parents have when they encounter anything military.”
People stand at the site of a destroyed building follwong a Russian air attack, in Odesa on March 28, 2026, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. One person was killed and 11 others were wounded, including a child, after residential buildings and a maternity hospital were struck in Ukraine’s Odesa region, authorities said Saturday. (Photo by Oleksandr GIMANOV / AFP via Getty Images)
In Latvia, as well as in Estonia, another Baltic Sea country that borders Russia, students are required to participate in “National Defense Education,” Politico reported. In addition to handling firearms and other weapons, students learn first aid and land navigation skills, military marching and drilling, and military history, according to the outlet.








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